Protection
Training Without Conflict
Most people are now training in the protection phase using
mostly prey drive. The following article is for dogs 1 year or older. A lot of
the trainers are agitating the dog, then giving the bite and slipping the
sleeve, having the handler run in a big circle and stopping 10 feet or so in front of the helper. NOW IS WHEN THE
CONFLICT BEGINS. The handler is grabbing the dog by the collar and
hanging him while they are stepping on the sleeve and screaming “out”. Once he
releases the sleeve it is quickly kicked out where the dog cannot reach it.
Then the helper challenges the dog for the sleeve. This not working through
defense drive, it is still working in the prey drive.
The longer the dog is worked this way, the more he becomes
imprinted to not release the the grip on the sleeve.
Later when you want to teach the out, it becomes more difficult and eventually it takes more force.
These are the dogs that when they are finished have problems with the outs i.e.
slow to release or double commands to out.
Alternative
Method
This method will start to channel in some drive in defense.
It will give a safety margin to dogs that are not real hard. It will make the handlers job easier. It will make the helpers
job easier, with a margin of safety to work close with the dog, as it will be
in done in a controlled manner. It will start to imprint the dog in a way that he will understand that
if he wants to bring more action when the helper stops fighting and locks up
and bring the sleeve back to life, he has to release the grip and challenge the
helper by barking. He must understand that the out is not the end of session
but a way to bring the sleeve back to life , fight the
helper and be able to win the prey and take it back to his den (car or crate).
This method eliminates
the conflict between dog, handler and helper, which often becomes a 3 ring
circus.
Details
You build a fenced area. It can be off to the side of the
training field. It should be 4‘ high and 16’X16’ with
an opening 4 or 5 feet wide in the rear for entering and exiting. A gate can be
used hear if you want to do defense work without the handler inside
, at a later time. There should be a stable bench built along the front
of the pen and up against the fence. It should be 2 or 3 feet wide and run the entire length of the
front section. The helper will be using 2 sleeves and a whip or stick for
agitation purposes. I work dogs with a fur saver collar (the long links) and
clip the leash on the live ring and then come back to a dead ring and clip the
leash again. The collar should be snug so the dog cannot back out of it but it is not on choke. I’ve read other post
where it was suggested to use a wide leather collar so it is more comfortable
for the dog. My opinion this is hooey!!! The chain collar is only going to
bother dogs of soft temperament. This is protection work. When wide leather
collars are used, the dog starts associating it with protection work, the same
as he does when he see the sleeve or the helper in scratch pants. When challenged he must
come in full drive without training aids. No this will not
hurt the dogs’ throat.
Now we are ready to start. The handler comes into the pen
about half way and the helper agitates the dog coming in and running back. The handler
should let the dog go to the fence and try to bite the helper. The handler
should not be talking to the dog or praising or patting him. This only
distracts the dog. It is the helpers job to bring the
dog out. If this is a beginner dog you can use a young dog sleeve. When the helper knows that the dog is in high
drive he puts on sleeve # 1 and goes up on the platform, bends over the fence
and puts the sleeve down to where the dog can bite it. He can then pull the dog
up slightly giving him a very short fight and slipping the sleeve
. The handler takes the dog out the back of the pen while he is carrying
the sleeve. The handler doesn’t have to run like a nut case just a fast walk
making a circle of medium size and returning to the pen about half way. Still no talking to the dog. The helper starts agitating
with the whip or stick and the dog will drop the sleeve and go to the fence. At
this moment the handler throws the sleeve over the side fence and the helper
gets # 2 sleeve that is behind him. One or two bites
in the beginning and the dog carries the sleeve to the
car. You should stop when the dog still wants to fight .
Put him away frustrated. When a dog reaches his peak in drive you must stop or
you will be doing negative training.
When the handler returns to the car or crate, stand and
relax. Do not give
the dog out commands, just ignore him,
he will get tired of holding dead prey and release it. As training progresses
the helper can start to stay more up right making the dog come a little airborne
to get the sleeve and he can at times lift the dog off the ground. These high
bites will make the dog bite hard and full or he will lose the grip. This is
just basic build up work and getting the dog to learn a system. The out is not
the end of the game. You are not doing true aggressive, defense training but
you are at least mixing prey with some defense. The young dog working behind
the fence will be more sure of himself. When you are
satisfied with this basic work you can take the dog to the training field to
start the outs. If there are questions of this article, Please
no e mail or PM’s. Address them to the post. There
are many other members that can give good input and alternative methods.
Steve Lino - German Shepherds vom Linmarc